![]() ![]() “The evidence about `Oumuamua is not conclusive but interesting. “It is exciting to live at a time when we have the scientific technology to search for evidence of alien civilizations,” Loeb wrote in an email. Going forward, the researchers believe we should search for other interstellar objects in our sky. Multiple telescopes focused on the object for three nights to determine what it was before it moved out of sight. But ‘Oumuamua didn’t have a “coma,” the atmosphere and dust that surrounds comets as they melt. ‘Oumuamua is the first object ever seen in our solar system that is known to have originated elsewhere.Īt first, astronomers thought the rapidly moving faint light was a regular comet or an asteroid that had originated in our solar system.Ĭomets, in particular, are known to speed up due to “outgassing,” a process in which the sun heats the surface of the icy comet, releasing melted gas. “This would account for the various anomalies of ‘Oumuamua, such as the unusual geometry inferred from its light-curve, its low thermal emission, suggesting high reflectivity, and its deviation from a Keplerian orbit without any sign of a cometary tail or spin-up torques.” Meet 'Oumuamua, the first observed interstellar visitor to our solar system `Oumuamua seems to be a dark red highly-elongated metallic or rocky object, about 400 metres long, and is unlike anything normally found in the Solar System. Subsequent observations from ESO's Very Large Telescope in Chile and other observatories around the world show that it was travelling through space for millions of years before its chance encounter with our star system. This unique object was discovered on 19 October 2017 by the Pan-STARRS 1 telescope in Hawai`i. In the paper, the pair theorize that the object’s high speed and its unusual trajectory could be the result of it no longer being operational.Ī photo illustration shows the first interstellar asteroid: `Oumuamua. The light-sail technology might be abundantly used for transportation of cargos between planets or between stars.” “Light-sails with similar dimensions have been designed and constructed by our own civilization, including the IKAROS project and the Starshot Initiative. The paper points out that comparable light-sails exist on Earth. Loeb has published four books and more than 700 papers on topics like black holes, the future of the universe, the search for extraterrestrial life and the first stars. The paper was written by Abraham Loeb, professor and chair of astronomy, and Shmuel Bialy, a postdoctoral scholar, at the Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. “Considering an artificial origin, one possibility is that ‘Oumuamua is a light sail, floating in interstellar space as a debris from an advanced technological equipment,” wrote the paper’s authors, suggesting that the object could be propelled by solar radiation. The theory is based on the object’s “excess acceleration,” or its unexpected boost in speed as it traveled through and ultimately out of our solar system in January. International Asteroid Day: Are we ready if an asteroid strikes Earth? “‘Oumuamua may be a fully operational probe sent intentionally to Earth vicinity by an alien civilization,” they wrote in the paper, which has been submitted to the Astrophysical Journal Letters. Since its discovery, scientists have been at odds to explain its unusual features and precise origins, with researchers first calling it a comet and then an asteroid before finally deeming it the first of its kind: a new class of “interstellar objects.”Ī new paper by researchers at the Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics raises the possibility that the elongated dark-red object, which is 10 times as long as it is wide and traveling at speeds of 196,000 mph, might have an “artificial origin.” The object, nicknamed ‘Oumuamua, meaning “a messenger that reaches out from the distant past” in Hawaiian, was discovered in October 2017 by the Pan-STARRS 1 telescope in Hawaii. ![]() A mysterious cigar-shaped object spotted tumbling through our solar system last year may have been an alien spacecraft sent to investigate Earth, astronomers from Harvard University have suggested. ![]()
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